Hello everyone, it’s Federico from Reverie here.
Thank you, Andrew, for kicking off this discussion. I wanted to share some of my thoughts on these topics.
When to Distribute vs. Reinvest
One key question here is whether Jito should start distributing earnings to tokenholders now or prioritize reinvestment. In traditional finance, conventional wisdom suggests that companies should only return capital when they’ve exhausted all high-return reinvestment opportunities. As many have already noted, Jito is still a young, growing project; I suspect there are plenty of ways for Jito to reinvest capital at a high rate of return. To that end, I think it makes sense to focus primarily on reinvestment for now.
Possible High-Return Reinvestment Opportunities
- Boost JitoSOL Liquidity & Integrations
I don’t think juicing JitoSOL staking yields by 1-2% will be a good use of funds. Instead, reinvesting towards deeper liquidity, stronger peg stability, and broader integrations across custodians, exchanges, wallets, and DeFi protocols will do far more to improve JitoSOL’s distribution and utility, ultimately creating a deeper moat around it.
- Extend Jito Validator Client’s Functionality
Validators should be able to easily opt into running and securing NCNs without having to run multiple pieces of node software. This could be done by exposing the SVM as an API within the Jito-Sol validator client (e.g., by leveraging Anza’s SVM-API capabilities), alongside a sidecar SDK for NCNs.
- “NCN-as-a-Service” Tooling
Rollup-as-a-Service providers like Conduit have made customizing and deploying rollups much more straightforward. Jito could build something similar for restaking, making it just as simple to spin up new NCNs and allow applications to integrate with existing NCNs.
- Develop First-Party NCNs
I agree with @BlockworksResearch in that there are likely many opportunities to create new first-party NCNs (similar to TipRouter) that generate additional revenue for the DAO.
For example, Jito could launch a specialized NCN for proposer commitments, where validators earn payments for making extra commitments around the blocks they propose (enforced by slashing). Jito is well positioned to gather enough validator participation to make these commitments effective if they extend Jito-Sol’s functionality, given it already has >90% adoption rate among validators.
- NCN Ecosystem Fund
Establishing an NCN Ecosystem Fund could be helpful to incentivize existing Solana infrastructure services to adopt Jito restaking, and fund external teams to research and develop new NCNs (e.g., MEV-related ones). This could be either DAO-led or run internally, depending on whether Jito Labs/Foundation have enough capital and bandwidth for it or not.
Treasury Diversification
Whether Labs and the Foundation have enough runway and capacity to execute on reinvestment initiatives, such as the above, for the next few years is an important factor to consider. If they do, they won’t need to tap into the DAO’s treasury anytime soon, so it could make sense to diversify a portion of the accrued revenue into stablecoins—enough to cover 2–3 years of operating expenses.
Discretionary Buyback
If, after covering reinvestment needs and saving for 2-3 years of operating expenses, there are excess earnings and JTO is trading well below fair value, a discretionary buyback could be a capital-efficient way to give capital back to tokenholders. Unlike recurring dividends or programmatic buybacks, which create an expectation that’s hard to scale back, discretionary buybacks offer flexibility as they can be easily paused if market conditions or reinvestment priorities change.
Conclusion
Overall, like many here, I think Jito should focus on reinvesting earnings rather than distributing them prematurely. My hope is that these suggestions spark further conversations about how and where Jito can best funnel its capital. Of course, Jito Labs and the Foundation have the deepest insight into the business, so learning more about their roadmap, priorities, runway, and internal bandwidth would help the DAO zero in on the most effective path forward.